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Policy Research on Development and Carrying Capacity of Macao Tourism Industry
Commissioned by the Secretary for Social Affairs and Culture of the Macao S.A.R. and coordinated by the Institute For Tourism Studies (IFT), a policy research on tourism development and carrying capacity of Macao was compiled in November 2007. In this research, the Tourism Research Centre of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) was invited by IFT to join the research team. In June 2007, team members from IFT and CASS jointly conducted a series of interviews with different local government departments and tourism stakeholders and had on-site observations at various tourist attractions. Based on primary and secondary data, CASS compiled the final report to provide suggestions for the strategic development of Macao’s tourism industry. The report pointed out that Macao’s tourism industry currently enjoys a number of opportunities and strengths because of her unique background. Firstly, Macao not only enjoys a strategic location in the East Asian area where the highest potential economic growth can be found, but also profits from solid support from the Central Government as an independent policy-making authority (special administrative region). Secondly, Macao not only understands how to capitalise on its tourism and gaming industry to attract more tourists, but is also aware of the risk of over-concentration in these main sectors. Therefore, using Las Vegas as a reference, Macao is exploring other diversified tourism products such as exhibition, entertainment, cuisine and leisure to make tourism development sustainable. Also, with these developments and benefits of new policies such as CEPA, Macao can now attract more tourists from China and other parts of the world. However, when focusing on and enjoying the strengths and opportunities, Macao should still monitor the potential threats and weaknesses in its tourism development. For the gaming industry, its business risk and negative effects on the local community cannot be ignored. Macao also needs to face competition from other regions in Asia Pacific. Locally, limitation in land area and human resources stands in the way of tourism industry development. Finally, one should not overlook the changing relationship between China and Taiwan, as any change will trigger off various impacts on Macao’s economic and tourism development. To tackle the mentioned issues and capitalise on the strengths, the report raised different suggestions. From a strategic standpoint, Macao is suggested to diversify its current set of tourism-related industries and look actively for business opportunities by cooperating with neighbouring tourism destinations (e.g. in Pan Pearl River Delta) and attract human and capital resources globally. Also, Macao’s tourism industry would benefit from more environmental and heritage protection. From a policy angle, Macao needs to have urban planning in place in order to improve urban infrastructure management and property development. Also, Macao could consider establishing a central promoting force (e.g. including departments in the area of economics, culture and tourism) equipped with the necessary human and financial resources to effectively promote Macao abroad to attract more tourists, investment and cooperation opportunities. The promotion could centre on but not limited to Macao’s unique gaming and ex-Portuguese colonial culture. Based on the fact that Macao has limited human resources, the report suggests that the Government put more effort in education and training to raise workforce quality. Besides that, Macao is suggested to consider establishing a “clean” image, which refers to Macao being an environmentally clean and socially peaceful city. Finally, the Government is advised to place emphasis on tourism-related researches, by inviting foreign experts to team up with local tourism stakeholders and scholars. This will create good conditions for the long-term sustainable development of Macao’s tourism industry. For any comments and queries about this survey, please kindly contact the Institute For Tourism Studies.
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Government revising election laws
The Government is to submit proposed revisions to three electoral legislations to the Legislative Assembly for discussion, following public consultation that resulted in the proposed modifications. In a press conference today, the spokesperson of the Executive Council, Mr Tong Chi Kin, said the Council had finished discussing the revisions of the Chief Executive Election Law, the Electoral Law for the Legislative Assembly and the Voter Registration Law, which included further changes, following a one-month public consultation in February and March. The Government received 7,468 responses in the consultation period, with 86.5% (6,458) of them agreeing with the changes proposed by the Government. Mr Tong said this showed that most people supported the Government’s objectives in facilitating elections and in prudently promoting democratic development by revising the three laws. The revised drafts are in line with the spirit of Annex I and II of the Basic Law, he said. The Secretary for Administration and Justice, Ms Florinda Chan, explained the changes made after the public consultation. The changes would mean if any candidate is convicted for corrupt conduct in elections, the votes obtained are deemed invalid. And any seats won by the candidate on the same list are also invalid, with re-election to be held for these seats. The Government also suggested making more severe punishment for corrupt conduct, notably those involved in corruption or bribery. Some offences could carry a maximum jail term of eight years. Given the term of office of the Chief Executive and members of the Legislative Assembly, the time limitation of prosecution will be extended from one year to four and five years. Ms Chan said the Government had all along been studying the issue of constitutional development in Macao, and would continue to listen to opinion from different sectors.
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Package Tours and Hotel Occupancy Rate for March 2008
Information from the Statistics and Census Service indicated that Macao registered 420,786 visitor arrivals in package tours in March 2008, up by 16.6% from a year earlier. Visitors from Mainland China (305,008) recorded a year-on-year growth of 22.2%, while those from Hong Kong (23,837) and Taiwan, China (19,111) dropped by 26.0% and 39.0% respectively. In the first quarter of 2008, visitors arrived in package tours grew by 13.5% over the same quarter of 2007 to 1,197,559. In light of the Easter holidays, the number of Macao residents travelling in package tours in March 2008 surged by 64.5% year-on-year to 20,672. Mainland China, Thailand and Japan were the three most popular tour itineraries, which accounted for 77.9%, 5.9% and 5.0% of the total respectively. In the first quarter of 2008, Macao residents travelling in package tours rose by 20.8% over the same quarter of 2007 to 53,275. Meanwhile, 28,888 residents travelled under individual arrangements using services provided by travel agencies, up by 4.2% over March 2007. Hong Kong (41.7%), Mainland China (26.3%) and Taiwan, China (11.3%) were the major destinations. In the first quarter of 2008, Macao residents travelled under such arrangements rose by 17.4% compared with the same quarter of 2007 to 91,636. At the end of March 2008, the total number of guest rooms available in the hotel sector increased by 3,146 (+24.1%) from a year earlier to 16,195 rooms. In March 2008, a total of 563,029 guests checked into hotels and similar establishments, representing a year-on-year growth of 18.0%; the majority of the guests came from Mainland China (47.3%) and Hong Kong (25.3%). The average hotel occupancy rate dropped slightly by 0.4 percentage point to 75.7%, with 4-star hotels leading at 80.1%; in addition, the average length of stay of hotel guests extended by 0.1 night to 1.3 nights. Total number of hotel guests reached 1,608,952 in the first quarter of 2008, up by 20.6% over the same quarter of 2007. In the first quarter of 2008, visitor-guests staying in hotels accounted for 42.8% of the total number of tourists, up from 41.7% in the same quarter of 2007.
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Police release latest crime figures
The number of crimes recorded in the first quarter of this year saw a slight increase of 8.6% compared with the same quarter last year, with serious assaults down by 55.6% while robbery and theft up by 34%. Releasing the crime statistics for the first quarter of 2008 at a press conference today, the Secretary for Security, Mr Cheong Kuok Va, said police would continue to fight crime with effective measures. The total number of crimes recorded in the first quarter stood at 3,345, an increase of 8.6%. However, the number of serious assaults, intimidation, blackmail, forgery and transferring counterfeit money cases plummeted between 23.6% and 55.6%. The number of violent crimes went up by 13.6%, with arson up 157.1%. Cases of snatching and theft increased by 34.3% and 34.2%, drug trafficking by 55.6% and drug abuse by 31.1%. Juvenile crimes remained about the same, with an increase of one case, to 40, with 90 young people having been involved in crimes. In the same period the police have arrested 982 people and transferred them to the Public Prosecutions Office. They also caught 19,199 illegal immigrants and overstayers in the same period.
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Company Statistics for the 1st Quarter of 2008
Information from the Statistics and Census Service indicated that in the first quarter of 2008, 732 new companies were incorporated, down by 8.2% year-on-year, while the total registered capital surged by 117.6% to MOP169 million. The majority of these new companies were operating in Wholesale and Retail (212), Business Services (147) and Construction (131), accounting for 29.0%, 20.1% and 17.9% respectively of the total. The registered capital of the new incorporations in Wholesale and Retail took up 38.9% of the total, at MOP66 million. Meanwhile, number of dissolution of companies totalled 105, involving MOP422 million in registered capital. Most of the dissolved companies (30) were operating in Wholesale and Retail, representing 28.6% of the total. The registered capital of the companies in dissolution in Recreational, cultural and other activities accounted for 83.1% of the total, at MOP350 million. In the first quarter of 2008, 530 were incorporated with the registered capital of MOP50,000 or less (72.4% of the total), whereas the respective capital (MOP15 million) made up merely 9.1% of the total registered capital. Meanwhile, there were 12 new companies incorporated with the registered capital of MOP1,000,000 or more and the total registered capital amounted to MOP120 million (70.7% of the total). In addition, 87.7% of the new incorporations were limited companies. The majority of the capital of the new companies came from Macao (MOP97 million), Hong Kong (MOP60 million) and Mainland China (MOP7 million). Moreover, Guangdong Province (MOP4 million) topped the list of the capital coming from the Pan-Pearl River Delta provinces. Analysed by the place of residence of the shareholders, 418 new companies incorporated in the first quarter of 2008 were established solely by Macao shareholders and 109 were solely by shareholders from Hong Kong. There were 44 new companies incorporated jointly by shareholders from Macao and Mainland China, and 33 were joint ventures between Macao and Hong Kong. Meanwhile, there were 33 new companies incorporated jointly by shareholders from countries/regions other than Macao.
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MGTO expands the Middle East tourism market
Macau Government Tourist Office (MGTO) is exhibiting at the Arabian Travel Market 2008 (ATM) in Dubai to extend open arms to visitors from the Middle East. MGTO has been exploring opportunities to expand the tourism market from the Middle East, a market with huge potential. Last year, MGTO showed its first appearance at ATM and was very well received. This year, Head of Research and Planning Department Cheng Wai Tong together with tourism industry representatives from hotels, ferry company, convention and exhibition centre as well as travel agencies from Macau will be participating at the 4-day event to promote Macau. The city is represented with a stand decorated with the colors and promotional theme for this year, “Experience Macau”, to highlight Macau’s multi-faceted tourism products. In 2007, Macau received over 7,500 visitors from the Middle East, which is double the number in the year 2006 of 3,700 visitors. This has proven Macau as a favourable tourism destination for visitors from the Middle East. Arabian Travel Market, the industry's leading travel and tourism exhibition is expected to attract over 23,449 industry stakeholders from over 100 countries/regions.
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“Tips on Property Transaction” and “Tenancy Law” Leaflets by Legal Affair Bureau
With the growth of the property market in Macau, citizens invest more and more money in real estate and house rental market from the last few years. But, do they really know all the procedures of property transaction and house rental? Where can they ask for help if they get any problems? Recently, Legal Affairs has issued two leaflets which are “Tips on Property Transaction” and “Tenancy Law” to assist citizens in understanding more about the regulations of property transaction and house rental. In these two leaflets, they show the procedures of property transaction and give some useful hints by easy words and charts. Besides, they also explain the potential risks of house rental. For example, what would happen if tenants don’t pay and do they need to renew the contract after expiration and who is in charge of house maintenance and so on? For the purpose of helping foreigners to understand more about the relative laws of property transaction and house rental, we not only have Chinese version of those two leaflets, we also have Portuguese and English version of them. Citizens can get leaflets from all Legal Information Stands of Legal Affairs Bureau or visit our website on www.dsaj.gov.mo to download it. The Legal Information Stands are located in several places such as Health Centres, Hospital Centre of C.S.J, Civil Affairs Registry, Real Estate Registry, Businesses and Vehicles Registry, Public Notary Offices, Finance Services Bureau, Identification Bureau, Macao Post, University of Macau, Macao Polytechnic Institute, Centre of Permanent Education, Centre of Educational Activities of Taipa, Macau Electricity Company, etc. If citizens have any legal questions about the procedure of property transaction and house rental, please E-mail to 9872233@dsaj.gov.mo.
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Yangzhou Food Promotion at IFT Educational Restaurant
IFT Educational Restaurant is proud to present the traditional Yangzhou Food Promotion on 5-9 May. Two award-winning chefs, Chef Li Cai Lin and Chef Yang Sin Tai from Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, PRC are invited to be guest chefs during the week. Situated at lower reaches of the Yangtze River, you can find a rich supply of fresh seafood and vegetables in Yangzhou. Yangzhou cuisine is famous for the detailed work on the major material, the way the ingredients are cut, how successful the dish is cooked, and consequently, the taste. The two chefs will bring us a variety of elegant Yangzhou delights, including Duck and Turnip Soup, Pigeon with Dark Soy Sauce, Yangzhou Duck, Roasted Chicken with Chestnut, Yangzhou Pork Balls with Crab meat Paste, Scallops with Chinese Cabbage, Preserved Vegetables in Yangzhou Style and of course the famous Yangzhou Fried Rice. Opening Hours:
Buffet Lunch: 1230 – 1500 (MOP140/person, half price for aged under 12)
Buffet Dinner: 1900 – 2230 (MOP160/person, half price for aged under 12) Enquiries & reservations:
IFT Educational Restaurant (Tel.: 85983 076 / 077 / 123) IFT has always been dedicating to organise gourmet promotions of different ethnic cuisines for the public. At the same time, it arouses the interests of food services industry in Macao as to explore more ideas in cooking. Along with the Yangzhou Food Promotion, Chefs Lei and Yang will host a Culinary Workshop on 7 & 8 May at IFT, which local chefs and IFT students will have valuable opportunity to learn and experience the Yangzhou cuisine. It aims to inspire the participants to create more spectacular gourmets and to promote the tourism in Macao.
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SAR Government and MOC appreciate public’s all-out support
The Macao Special Administrative Region Government and Macau Olympic Committee appreciate the public and all parties involved for their supports that are highly instrumental in the success of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Torch Relay - Macao Leg. The Government’s appreciation also goes for the public’s understanding and co-operation for the changes along the route due to necessary measures at the time.
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Olympic Torch Relay in Macao
The Olympic Torch Relay took place in Macao this afternoon. At the opening ceremony of the run, the Chief Executive, Mr Edmund Ho Hau Wah, said in a speech that the Olympic Games is the largest sporting event and it is encouraging and thrilling that Beijing is holding the 29th Olympic Games. The SAR Government and all the Macao people are honoured to hold the Torch Relay in Macao for the first time and it is a historic event for Macao, he said. On behalf of the Macao SAR, Mr Ho thanked the Central Government, the International Olympic Committee and the Beijing Organising Committee for the 2008 Olympic Games (BOCOG) for providing the privilege to Macao to take part in the Torch Relay, the Journey of Harmony. The Olympic Flame bears the mission and dream of all the people in the world. After traveling to different parts of the five continents, the Olympic Flame arrived in Macao from where it will go on to the mother country, he said. Mr Ho said the Olympic Spirit will then spread to all corners of China and the new faces of China will be displayed to the world. He said that the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games will open on 8 August and the Macao SAR Government and all the people in Macao will fully support the Games. He wished that the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games a great success.
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